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List of fern families : ウィキペディア英語版 | List of fern families Below is a list of fern (Pteridophyta) families, and the genera which are placed in them, using the classification scheme proposed by Smith ''et al.'' (2006),〔 placed in the linear order of Christenhusz ''et al.'' (2011).〔 Note that Smith ''et al.'' (2006) used the more traditional classes as listed below, while Christenhusz ''et al.'' (2011) used the corresponding subclasses (shown in square brackets) proposed by Chase and Reveal in 2009.〔 In their proposal, all land plants (embryophytes) are placed in a single class, Equisetopsida, and the ferns (monilophytes) are assigned five of the 14 Equisetopsida subclasses. However, Christenhusz ''et al.'' merged the Psilotidae into the Ophioglossidae subclass, leaving four fern subclasses, corresponding to the four classes of Smith ''et al.'' * Class Equisetopsida (subclass Equisetidae ) (horsetails and scouring-rushes) * * Order Equisetales * * * Family Equisetaceae * * * * Genus: ''Equisetum'' * Class Psilotopsida (subclass Ophioglossidae ) (whisk ferns, adder's-tongues and moonworts) * * Order Ophioglossales * * * Family Ophioglossaceae: (incl. Botrychiaceae) * * * * Genera: ''Botrychium, Botrypus, Sceptridium, Helminthostachys'', ''Cheiroglossa, Mankyua, Ophioglossum, Ophioderma'' * * Order Psilotales * * * Family Psilotaceae (incl. Tmesipteridaceae) * * * * Genera: ''Psilotum, Tmesipteris'' * Class Marattiopsida (subclass Marattiidae ) (marattioid ferns) * * Order Marattiales * * * Family Marattiaceae (incl. Angiopteridaceae, Christenseniaceae, Danaeaceae) * * * * Genera: ''Angiopteris, Christensenia, Danaea, Eupodium, Marattia, Ptisana'' * Class Polypodiopsida (subclass Polypodiidae ) (leptosporangiate ferns, also called Filicopsida or Pteridopsida) * * Order Osmundales (royal ferns) * * * Family Osmundaceae * * * * Genera: ''Leptopteris, Osmunda, Osmundastrum, Todea'' * * Order Hymenophyllales (filmy ferns and bristle ferns) * * * Family Hymenophyllaceae (incl. Trichomanaceae) * * * * Genera: ''Abrodictyum, Callistopteris, Cephalomanes, Crepidomanes, Didymoglossum, Hymenophyllum, Polyphlebium, Trichomanes, Vandenboschia'' * * Order Gleicheniales * * * Family Gleicheniaceae (incl. Stromatopteridaceae) * * * * Genera: ''Dicranopteris, Diplopterygium, Gleichenella, Gleichenia, Sticherus, Stromatopteris'' * * * Family Dipteridaceae (incl. Cheiropleuriaceae) * * * * Genera: ''Cheiropleuria, Dipteris'' * * * Family Matoniaceae * * * * Genera: ''Matonia, Phanerosorus'' * * Order Schizaeales * * * Family Lygodiaceae * * * * Genus: ''Lygodium'' * * * Family Schizaeaceae * * * * Genera: ''Actinostachys, Schizaea'' * * * Family Anemiaceae (incl. Mohriaceae) * * * * Genus: ''Anemia'' (incl. ''Mohria'') * * Order Salviniales * * * Family Marsileaceae (incl. Pilulariaceae) * * * * Genera: ''Marsilea, Pilularia, Regnellidium'' * * * Family Salviniaceae (incl. Azollaceae) * * * * Genera: ''Azolla, Salvinia'' * * Order Cyatheales (tree ferns) * * * Family Thyrsopteridaceae * * * * Genus: ''Thyrsopteris'' * * * Family Loxsomataceae * * * * Genera: ''Loxsoma, Loxsomopsis'' * * * Family Culcitaceae * * * * Genus: ''Culcita'' * * * Family Plagiogyriaceae * * * * Genus: ''Plagiogyria'' * * * Family Cibotiaceae * * * * Genus: ''Cibotium'' * * * Family Cyatheaceae (incl. Alsophilaceae, Hymenophyllopsidaceae) * * * * Genera: ''Alsophila, Cyathea, Gymnosphaera, Sphaeropteris'' * * * Family Dicksoniaceae (incl. Lophosoriaceae) * * * * Genera: ''Calochlaena, Dicksonia, Lophosoria'' * * * Family Metaxyaceae * * * * Genus: ''Metaxya'' * * Order Polypodiales * * * Family Lonchitidaceae * * * * Genus: ''Lonchitis'' * * * Family Saccolomataceae * * * * Genera: ''Orthiopteris, Saccoloma'' * * * Family Cystodiaceae * * * * Genus: ''Cystodium'' * * * Family Lindsaeaceae * * * * Genera: ''Lindsaea, Nesolindsaea, Odontosoria, Osmolindsaea, Sphenomeris, Tapeinidium, Xyropteris'' * * * Family Dennstaedtiaceae (incl. Hypolepidaceae, Monachosoraceae, Pteridiaceae) * * * * Genera: ''Blotiella, Dennstaedtia, Histiopteris, Hypolepis, Leptolepia, Microlepia, Monachosorum, Oenotrichia, Paesia, Pteridium'' * * * Family Pteridaceae (incl. Pellaeaceae, Adiantaceae, Cheilanthaceae, Ceratopteridaceae, Parkeriaceae, Cryptogrammaceae) * * * * Subfamily Cryptogrammoideae * * * * * Genera: ''Coniogramme, Cryptogramma, Llavea'' * * * * Subfamily Ceratopteridoideae * * * * * Genera: ''Acrostichum, Ceratopteris'' * * * * Subfamily Pteridoideae * * * * * Genera: ''Actiniopteris, Anogramma, Aspleniopsis, Austrogramme, Cerosora, Cosentinia, Jamesonia'' (incl. ''Eriosorus''), ''Nephopteris, Onychium, Pityrogramma, Pteris, Pterozonium, Syngramma, Taenitis'' * * * * Subfamily Cheilanthoideae * * * * * Genera: ''Adiantopsis, Aleuritopteris, Argyrochosma, Aspidotis, Astrolepis, Bommeria, Calciphilopteris, Cassebeera, Cheilanthes, Cheiloplecton, Doryopteris, Hemionitis, Mildella, Notholaena, Paraceterach, Paragymnopteris, Pellaea, Pentagramma, Trachypteris, Tryonella'' * * * * Subfamily Vittarioideae * * * * * Genera: ''Adiantum, Ananthacorus, Anetium, Antrophyum, Haplopteris, Hecistopteris, Monogramma, Polytaenium, Radiovittaria, Rheopteris, Scoliosorus, Vittaria'' * * * Family Cystopteridaceae * * * * Genera: ''Acystopteris, Cystoathyrium, Cystopteris, Gymnocarpium'' * * * Family Hemidictyaceae〔 * * * * Genus: ''Hemidictyum'' * * * Family Aspleniaceae * * * * Genera: ''Asplenium, Hymenasplenium''. * * * Family Diplaziopsidaceae * * * * Genera: ''Diplaziopsis, Homalosorus'' * * * Family Thelypteridaceae * * * * Genera: ''Cyclosorus, Macrothelypteris, Phegopteris, Pseudophegopteris, Thelypteris'' * * * Family Woodsiaceae * * * * Genera: ''Cheilanthopsis, Hymenocystis, Woodsia'' * * * Family Rhachidosoraceae * * * * Genus: ''Rhachidosorus'' * * * Family Onocleaceae * * * * Genera: ''Onoclea'' (incl. ''Matteuccia, Onocleopsis, Pentarhizidium'') * * * Family Blechnaceae (incl. Stenochlaenaceae) * * * * Genera: ''Blechnum'' (incl. ''Doodia''), ''Brainea, Pteridoblechnum, Sadleria, Salpichlaena, Stenochlaena, Woodwardia'' (Note: the generic delimitation is uncertain. ''Braianea, Pteridoblechnum'' and ''Sadleria'' should probably be included in ''Blechnum'', whereas ''Stenochlaena, Salpichlaena'' and a few species of ''Blechnum'' should be united in a separate genus.) * * * Family Athyriaceae * * * * Genera: ''Anisocampium, Athyrium, Cornopteris, Deparia, Diplazium'' * * * Family Hypodematiaceae * * * * Genera: ''Didymochlaena, Hypodematium, Leucostegia'' * * * Family Dryopteridaceae (incl. Aspidiaceae, Bolbitidaceae, Elaphoglossaceae, Peranemataceae) * * * * Subfamily Dryopteridoideae * * * * * Genera: ''Acrophorus, Acrorumohra, Adenoderris, Arachniodes, Coveniella, Ctenitis, Cyrtogonellum, Cyrtomidictyum, Cyrtomium, Diacalpe, Dryopolystichum, Dryopsis, Dryopteris, Leptorumohra, Lithostegia, Peranema, Phanerophlebia, Polystichopsis, Polystichum, Revwattsia, Stenolepia * * * * Subfamily Elaphoglossoideae * * * * * Genera: ''Arthrobotrya, Bolbitis, Cyclodium, Elaphoglossum, Lastreopsis, Lomagramma, Maxonia, Megalastrum, Mickelia, Olfersia, Polybotrya, Rumohra, Stigmatopteris, Teratophyllum'' * * * Family Lomariopsidaceae * * * * Genera: ''Cyclopeltis, Dracoglossum, Lomariopsis, Thysanosoria'' * * * Family Nephrolepidaceae * * * * Genus: ''Nephrolepis'' * * * Family Tectariaceae * * * * Genera: ''Aenigmopteris, Arthropteris, Hypoderris, Pleocnemia, Psammiosorus, Psomiocarpa, Pteridrys, Tectaria, Triplophyllum, Wagneriopteris'' * * * Family Oleandraceae * * * * Genus: ''Oleandra'' * * * Family Davalliaceae * * * * Genera: ''Davallia'' (incl. ''Humata''), ''Davallodes'' * * * Family Polypodiaceae (incl. Drynariaceae, Grammitidaceae, Gymnogrammitidaceae, Loxogrammaceae, Platyceriaceae, Pleurisoriopsidaceae) * * * * Subfamily Loxogrammoideae * * * * * Genus: ''Dictymia'', ''Loxogramme'' * * * * Subfamily Drynarioideae * * * * * Genera: ''Aglaomorpha, Arthromeris, Christiopteris, Drynaria, Gymnogrammitis, Paraselliguea, Phymatopteris, Polypodiopteris, Selliguea'' (note: ''Drynaria, Christiopteris'' and ''Aglaomorpha'' should be united.) * * * * Subfamily Platycerioideae * * * * * Genera: ''Platycerium, Pyrrosia'' * * * * Subfamily Microsoroideae * * * * * Genera: ''Dendroconche, Goniophlebium, Kaulinia, Kontumia, Lecanopteris, Lemmaphyllum, Lepisorus, Lepidomicrosorium, Leptochilus, Microsorum, Neocheiropteris, Neolepisorus, Paragramma, Phymatosorus, Podosorus, Thylacopteris, Tricholepidium'' * * * * Subfamily Polypodioideae * * * * * Genera: ''Campyloneurum, Microgramma, Niphidium, Pecluma, Phlebodium, Pleopeltis, Pleurosoriopsis, Polypodium, Serpocaulon, Synammia'', and the grammitids: ''Acrosorus, Adenophorus, Calymmodon, Ceradenia, Chrysogrammitis, Cochlidium, Ctenopterella, Dasygrammitis, Enterosora, Grammitis, Lellingeria, Leucostrichum, Luisma, Melpomene, Micropolypodium, Oreogrammitis, Prosaptia'' (incl. ''Ctenopteris''), ''Radiogrammitis, Scleroglossum'' (incl. ''Nematopteris''), ''Terpsichore, Themelium, Tomophyllum, Xiphopterella, Xiphoteris, Zygophlebia'' ==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of fern families」の詳細全文を読む
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